{"id":805,"date":"2025-11-19T00:49:12","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T15:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/2025\/11\/%e3%83%87%e3%83%bc%e3%82%bf%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e3%82%92%e4%b8%80%e6%ae%b5%e9%9a%8e%e4%b8%8a%e3%81%b8%ef%bc%81percentile%e3%83%bbquartile%e9%96%a2%e6%95%b0%e3%81%a7%e6%a5%ad%e5%8b%99%e5%8a%b9%e7%8e%87\/"},"modified":"2025-11-19T00:49:12","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T15:49:12","slug":"%e3%83%87%e3%83%bc%e3%82%bf%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e3%82%92%e4%b8%80%e6%ae%b5%e9%9a%8e%e4%b8%8a%e3%81%b8%ef%bc%81percentile%e3%83%bbquartile%e9%96%a2%e6%95%b0%e3%81%a7%e6%a5%ad%e5%8b%99%e5%8a%b9%e7%8e%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/2025\/11\/%e3%83%87%e3%83%bc%e3%82%bf%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e3%82%92%e4%b8%80%e6%ae%b5%e9%9a%8e%e4%b8%8a%e3%81%b8%ef%bc%81percentile%e3%83%bbquartile%e9%96%a2%e6%95%b0%e3%81%a7%e6%a5%ad%e5%8b%99%e5%8a%b9%e7%8e%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u3092\u4e00\u6bb5\u968e\u4e0a\u3078\uff01PERCENTILE\u30fbQUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u3067\u696d\u52d9\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5287\u7684\u306b\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u8df5\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af"},"content":{"rendered":"

# Excel\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e PERCENTILE\u3001QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u5b9f\u8df5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9<\/p>\n

## \u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u5411\u3051\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\uff1a\u3059\u3050\u306b\u8a66\u305b\u308b\u95a2\u6570\u6d3b\u7528\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u55b6\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u3084\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u5024\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6d3b\u8e8d\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c**PERCENTILE\u95a2\u6570**\u3068**QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570**\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u58f2\u4e0a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u5165\u3063\u305f\u30bb\u30ebA1:A100\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u3059\u3050\u306b\u8a66\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`
\n=PERCENTILE(A1:A100, 0.5)
\n“`<\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e2d\u592e\u5024\uff08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u771f\u3093\u4e2d\u306e\u5024\uff09\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b`=QUARTILE(A1:A100, 2)`\u3067\u3082\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570\uff08\u203b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30924\u7b49\u5206\u3057\u305f\u6642\u306e\u5883\u754c\u5024\uff09\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001`=QUARTILE(A1:A100, 1)`\u3067\u4e0b\u4f4d25%\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3001`=QUARTILE(A1:A100, 3)`\u3067\u4e0a\u4f4d25%\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

## <\/p>\n

\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c81\uff1aPERCENTILE\u95a2\u6570\u3067\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe<\/h3>\n

PERCENTILE\u95a2\u6570\u306f\u300c\u4f55\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u5730\u70b9\u306e\u5024\u304c\u6b32\u3057\u3044\u306e\u304b\u300d\u3092\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u512a\u308c\u305f\u95a2\u6570\u3067\u3059\u3002Excel\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u7279\u306b\u6c4e\u7528\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u7d4c\u55b6\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u95be\u5024\uff08\u203b\u30dc\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u77ac\u6642\u306b\u7b97\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u55b6\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u304c100\u4eba\u5206\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4e0a\u4f4d10%\u306b\u5165\u308b\u58f2\u4e0a\u984d\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3089\u306a\u306e\u304b\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3051\u308c\u3070`=PERCENTILE(A1:A100, 0.9)`\u3068\u5165\u529b\u3059\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3053\u305d\u304c\u3001Excel\u95a2\u6570\u304c\u696d\u52d9\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u7528\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u9867\u5ba2\u306f\u512a\u826f\u9867\u5ba2\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u9867\u5ba2\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3082\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a08\u7b97\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30c9\u30ea\u30d6\u30f3\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u6b66\u5668\u3068\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

## <\/p>\n

\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c82\uff1aQUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u3067\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570\u5206\u6790\u3092\u7d20\u65e9\u304f\u5b9f\u884c<\/h3>\n

QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u306f4\u5206\u5272\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d71\u8a08\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u300c\u5e95\u8fba\u300d\u300c\u4e0b\u4f4d\u300d\u300c\u4e0a\u4f4d\u300d\u300c\u9802\u70b9\u300d\u306e4\u3064\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u969b\u306b\u5a01\u529b\u3092\u767a\u63ee\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\uff1a
\n– **\u7b2c1\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570**\uff08QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u7b2c2\u5f15\u6570\u30921\uff09\uff1a\u4e0b\u4f4d25%\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc
\n– **\u7b2c2\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570**\uff08\u7b2c2\u5f15\u6570\u30922\uff09\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u5024
\n– **\u7b2c3\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570**\uff08\u7b2c2\u5f15\u6570\u30923\uff09\uff1a\u4e0a\u4f4d25%\u306e\u30dc\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc<\/p>\n

\u54c1\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3084\u7570\u5e38\u691c\u77e5\u306e\u696d\u52d9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u300c\u6b63\u5e38\u7bc4\u56f2\u300d\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002Excel\u306eIFS\u95a2\u6570\u3084IF\u95a2\u6570\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u985e\u3059\u308b\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u69cb\u7bc9\u3067\u304d\u3001\u624b\u4f5c\u696d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u78ba\u8a8d\u696d\u52d9\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

## <\/p>\n

\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c83\uff1a\u4e21\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3067\u696d\u52d9\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u98db\u8e8d\u7684\u306b\u5411\u4e0a<\/h3>\n

\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306b\u6700\u3082\u5927\u5207\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3079\u304d\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u529b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u5206\u4f4d\u6570\u3067\u5341\u5206\u306a\u3089**QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570**\u3092\u9078\u3073\u3001\u3088\u308a\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u7c92\u5ea6\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3089**PERCENTILE\u95a2\u6570**\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3068\u3044\u3046\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u767a\u60f3\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u4e0a\u4f4d5%\u306e\u5546\u54c1\u300d\u3092\u62bd\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001PERCENTILE\u95a2\u6570\u306e0.95\u30d1\u30fc\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306eExcel\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6bce\u6708\u306e\u624b\u4f5c\u696d\u6642\u9593\u3092\u6570\u6642\u9593\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3082\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3001\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u306e\u3042\u308b\u8cc7\u6599\u4f5c\u6210\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

# Excel\u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e PERCENTILE\u3001QUARTILE\u95a2\u6570\u5b9f\u8df5\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9 ## \u4e2d\u7d1a\u8005\u5411\u3051\u30c6\u30af\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\uff1a\u3059\u3050\u306b\u8a66\u305b\u308b\u95a2\u6570\u6d3b\u7528\u6cd5 \u55b6\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\u3084\u9867\u5ba2\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u5024\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u898b\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intermediate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/805","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=805"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/805\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajidai.com\/excel\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}